What is it?

Benefits beyond LAMal

They supplement basic insurance for hospitalisation, dental, glasses, complementary medicine, sport, massages, prevention or comfort depending on the formula.

Mandatory?

No, and the insurer may refuse

Unlike LAMal, supplementary policies fall under LCA: the insurer may accept, refuse or apply exclusions.

Key point

Subscribe before the need arises

Once a diagnosis, pregnancy or known treatment exists, access can become difficult or certain benefits may be excluded.

Supplementary health cover diagram

Three useful blocks beyond LAMal: hospital, outpatient care, dental.

  1. By need Dental Care, prosthetics, ortho by policy
  2. Everyday Outpatient supplements Alternative medicine, glasses, prevention
  3. Often priority Hospital Room type, free choice of doctor / hospital

Choose only what you will actually use.

LAMal and supplementary insurance: two different logics

Basic health insurance is mandatory, standardized and must accept you. Supplementary health insurance is optional, governed by the Insurance Contract Act (LCA/VVG) and works as a private contract: benefits, premiums, exclusions, waiting periods and admission conditions vary by insurer.

Supplementary insurance can finance what basic insurance covers little or not at all: private or semi-private room, broader choice of hospital, dental care, orthodontics, glasses, lenses, osteopathy, acupuncture, non-covered medicines, prevention, fitness or treatment abroad.

Type
What it can provide
Point to check
HospitalizationComfort and choice
Semi-private or private ward, broader choice of hospital or doctor, flexible model depending on the plan.
Health questionnaire, waiting periods, maternity, recognized hospitals and out-of-canton conditions.
Dental and orthodonticsFamily and prevention
Contribution to check-ups, dental hygiene, cavities, crowns, implants or orthodontic appliances.
Annual limit, reimbursement rate, waiting period and subscription before diagnosis.
Supplementary care coverSport, massages, outpatient
Complementary medicine, massages, glasses, lenses, vaccines, prevention, fitness, medicines not on the list.
Recognised therapists, annual amounts, deductibles, exclusions and overlaps with the employer.

The right decision is made in the right order

1Analyze

We clarify your needs: dental, hospitalisation, complementary medicine, sport, massages, child or maternity.

2Check

We look at eligibility, the health questionnaire, possible exclusions and waiting periods.

3Compare

We compare premiums, limits, reimbursement rates, recognized networks and exclusions.

4Secure

We wait for written acceptance before cancelling any existing cover.

Common pitfalls we avoid

Supplementary insurance is not switched like LAMal. A decision made too quickly can cause you to lose cover that will be difficult to recover later.

Cancelling too earlyNever cancel the old policy before written acceptance of the new one.
Incomplete questionnaireAn omission may be considered non-disclosure and lead to refusal of benefits.
Waiting periodsMaternity, orthodontics, dental or planned hospitalization may have waiting periods of 6, 12 or 24 months depending on the policy.
Limits too lowAn attractive benefit may reimburse little if the annual limit is low.

I already have this policy, how can I cancel or switch insurer?

Deadlines depend on the general conditions and the policy. Many contracts provide for three months’ notice, often with cancellation received no later than 30 September for termination on 31 December, but some deadlines are longer. Since the LCA revision, ordinary cancellation is in principle possible no later than the end of the third year, even if a longer contract was signed.

Hospitalization: common, semi-private, private or Flex ward

LAMal covers hospitalization in a common ward according to basic rules. You can choose a listed hospital, but financial coverage depends on your canton of residence, the hospital list and the applicable tariff. If you choose an out-of-canton hospital for personal convenience, a tariff difference may remain at your expense if it is not covered by supplementary insurance.

Hospital supplementary insurance can add real comfort: broader choice of hospital, two-bed room in semi-private, single room in private, free choice of doctor or specialist, and sometimes cover in recognized clinics. Flex models allow you to decide before each hospitalization whether you stay in common ward or upgrade to semi-private or private, often with cost sharing.

Option
What it changes
To check
Common wardBasic or supplementary
Cover according to LAMal rules and recognized hospitals, without necessarily choosing the doctor.
Hospital list, tariff of the canton of residence and payment guarantee if out of canton.
Semi-private or privateComfort
Two-bed or single room, broader choice of doctor and institution depending on the policy.
Recognized hospitals, health questionnaire, entry age, exclusions and premium that increases with age.
FlexCase-by-case decision
You choose the ward before each stay, with cost sharing if you upgrade comfort.
Cost sharing per stay, annual limit, maternity, psychiatry, recognized clinics and exact conditions.

For maternity and planned operations, waiting periods are essential. Many solutions apply a waiting period close to 12 months for maternity or certain planned benefits: if the project has already started, it may be too late to obtain the desired cover. Finwise therefore checks admission, deadlines, recognized hospitals and the real cost before any cancellation or new application.

Supplementary care cover: sport, massages and outpatient

Supplementary care cover often fills what LAMal covers little or not at all day to day: osteopathy, acupuncture, naturopathy, medical massages, fitness, sport, glasses, lenses, vaccines, prevention or non-reimbursed medicines. Before paying for a long list of benefits, Finwise checks what you really use and what already exists via your employer or another policy.

Need
What supplementary insurance may cover
Critical point
Complementary medicineOsteo, acupuncture…
Sessions with recognised therapists, sometimes with an annual cap per method or overall.
List of accepted therapists, number of sessions and reimbursement rate.
Sport and wellbeingFitness, massages
Contribution to a fitness membership, classes, massages or prevention depending on the formula.
Benefits are often capped; useful only if you actually use them.
Optical and preventionGlasses, vaccines
Glasses, lenses, check-ups, vaccines or screenings not covered by basic insurance.
Annual amounts, waiting periods and exclusions to compare before taking out cover.

Dental: routine care, orthodontics and children

In Switzerland, LAMal does not reimburse routine dental care such as scaling, cavities, crowns, implants or orthodontics. It only applies in specific cases: serious diseases of the masticatory system, treatments made necessary by another serious illness, congenital conditions or accident if no other insurance applies.

Dental supplementary insurance falls under LCA. It may reimburse part of the care, but with limits, percentages, a dental questionnaire and waiting periods. In practice, it must be taken out before the treatment is diagnosed, quoted or started.

Need
What supplementary insurance may cover
Critical point
Routine careAdults and children
Check-ups, dental hygiene, cavities, simple extractions or root canal treatment depending on the plan.
Waiting period often from 6 to 12 months, annual limit and reimbursement percentage.
Major careCrowns, implants, prosthetics
Partial contribution to expensive treatments, sometimes with different benefit levels.
Already planned treatments or already problematic teeth are often excluded or subject to restrictions.
OrthodonticsChild planning
Braces, aligners, imaging and orthodontic follow-up depending on the policy and entry age.
Waiting period sometimes up to 24 months; subscribing after diagnosis is often too late.

For children, the analysis must be done early, ideally before a dentist or orthodontist identifies a need. Some insurers accept very young children more easily, whereas a certificate, questionnaire or exclusion may be requested later. For adults, Finwise compares the premium with the actually usable limit: expensive dental cover with a low cap may be less attractive than dedicated savings.

When to subscribe?

The best time is often while you are still healthy, before a family project, surgery, dental treatment or arrival in Switzerland. The questionnaire must be completed fully and accurately: a false statement may allow the insurer to terminate the policy and refuse benefits related to the omitted fact.

With Finwise

We protect your cover before optimizing the price

We compare benefits, limits, waiting periods, questionnaires, exclusions and restrictions with our partners. Our priority is to improve your cover without exposing you to a loss of existing benefits.

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Let’s talk about your needs

Tell us about your situation in a few lines. A Finwise adviser will contact you to clarify your options and compare suitable solutions.